Key takeaways
- Indoor crowding spreads germs.
- Cold, dry air dries the airways.
- Vitamin D drops in winter.
- Vaccines and hand washing help.
- Sleep supports immunity.
Every autumn, coughs and colds start circulating. Your airways can't avoid every germ, but you can give your defences the best chance.
Why winter is tougher on the airways
More time indoors
Closed windows and crowded rooms make it easier for respiratory germs to spread.
Cold, dry air
Dry air dries out the protective mucus layer, making it harder for the airways to trap and clear germs.
Less vitamin D
With less sunlight, the skin makes less vitamin D, which plays a role in immune function.
Seasonal checklist
| Action | Why |
|---|---|
| Get recommended vaccines | Flu and other respiratory protection |
| Wash hands often | Fewer germs reach the nose and mouth |
| Humidity 30–50% | Keeps airway lining moist |
| 7–9 hours of sleep | Supports immune function |
| Stay active | Supports circulation and lungs |
| Check vitamin D | Levels often fall in winter |
| Avoid smoke | Protects airway cilia |
Daily airway support
Research has linked vitamin D supplementation with fewer respiratory infections, especially in people with low levels, and umckaloabo (Pelargonium sidoides) has been studied for respiratory support in Europe. LungExpand Pro includes both, together with ivy leaf, mullein, coltsfoot, serratiopeptidase and peppermint oil, in one tablet a day.
Sources
- Martineau A.R. et al. – "Vitamin D supplementation to prevent acute respiratory tract infections," BMJ, 2017.
- CDC – "Preventing respiratory illnesses."
- Kudo E. et al. – "Low ambient humidity impairs barrier function and innate resistance against influenza infection," PNAS, 2019.
Common questions
Why do respiratory infections rise in winter?
More indoor crowding, dry air and lower vitamin D levels.
Does vitamin D help in winter?
Studies link vitamin D supplementation with fewer respiratory infections, especially when levels are low.
What humidity protects the airways?
About 30% to 50% indoors.